The process of construction involved in a commercial building is not an easy task. Before design and construction begin, the planning stage seems to be critical in every commercial building construction. Construction management experts understand the importance of following step-by-step processes in any kind of commercial construction process. Furthermore, an expert, like a restaurant construction company continues the process even after the completion of the project to ensure the legal compliance standards.
The planning and development stage
This is the most important phase in commercial building construction as it is the foundation for the entire project. Starting from choosing the location, budget, and selection of a construction contractor determines the next steps involved in the construction project.
Choosing a location
The cost of a project depends significantly on the chosen location. Localities that have high demands will have higher land prices for construction. The location selected must have easy accessibility and reach for both employees and customers. This is critical for service sector businesses, like restaurants.
Budgeting
Budget planning begins with the knowledge and understanding of building prices around the country. The cost per square foot for a new commercial construction relies on the location and the size of the building. Collaborating with managers and financial experts of a restaurant construction company aids in generating precise cost estimates and avoids any incorrect budget values.
Selecting a contractor
When a contractor is involved, one can be relieved because the maximum planning is left in the hands of the expert. The contractor acts as a bridge between the parties associated with the project. He/she opens up the path for clean communication and coordination and helps the project meet the construction deadlines.
Pre-design stage
This is the phase where some of the steps overlap with the planning and development stage. The pre-design stage outlines the specific aspects of the needs and requirements of commercial construction projects. It presents some of the vital elements important for the rest of the stages involved in the construction project.
- Accurate cost estimates for the construction
- The size, number of rooms in the building and their purpose
- The orientation of the building structure to local roads and other amenities
- The materials and equipment required for construction purposes and the costs involved
- The timeline for commercial construction outlined in the contract of the building project
The pre-design stage helps to establish the general requirements of the construction building and outlines particular information in the design phase.
Design stage
A restaurant construction company includes detailed and well-defined schematics and drawings of the building. Furthermore, the phase also includes the expertise of engineers laying the integrity and code compliance of the building. It is the responsibility of mechanical engineers to assess internal building structures like HVAC systems and plumbing services. Structural engineers ensure that the structure of the building is sound. Civil engineers design the links to the local infrastructure, while electrical engineers are the reason behind the electrical supply throughout the building. It is after this phase; the important processes of the construction project begin.
Pre-construction stage
This is one of the steps in the construction of commercial buildings where the majority of the paperwork is involved. It is in this pre-construction stage, where the projects require permits and insurance for the site construction. Moreover, one has to also undertake vendor bids during this phase and make sure that the procurement stage caters to the budget expectations. Finally, the phase also includes the establishment of the field team for the site work of the construction project.
Procurement stage
The stage is vital for ensuring the project is maintained within the budget. When materials and services are not included within the estimates of the construction, the project exceeds the planned expenditure. The building materials and the quality of the services provided also matter. Thus, there must be a balance between the budget and choosing durable construction materials. Furthermore, the selection of subcontractors must be included in this stage as well. It is the experienced construction management team that properly communicates the processes of construction.
Construction stage
All the above-mentioned steps prepare for the construction stage of a commercial building. The right preparation and planning of the initial stage of commercial construction can eliminate the chances of unwanted delays. A vital portion of the construction stage involves site preparation to avoid problems associated with the safety and integrity of the building structure.
Site preparation
The site preparation turns a barren land plot into a construction site for the coming few weeks. Firstly, the guidelines are established to ensure maintenance of high-quality throughout the construction of the building process. Following the established guidelines, the storage facilities, and temporary work buildings at the site begins. This is also the construction stage where excavating begins, along with proper drainage are given importance. Preparing power, waste, and waste connections also impact the structure of the building in this stage.
Construction
Once the site is prepared by a restaurant construction company, it is ready for a commercial building process. The most crucial part of the construction stage is constructing the building. After the foundation is laid with concrete, the next stage is the framework. The framing of the building structure includes the internal elements of the building offering structural support. Electrical wiring, plumbing, and HVAC systems are installed before the internal walls are constructed. Creating exterior walls, placing doors, and windows are included in the external construction wall.
Post-construction stage
Even after the completion of the construction process, and erecting a building, the post-construction stage is vital. One of the final steps involves ensuring the safety and legal compliance of the building. During the phase, the contractor gives a tour of the whole building and examines the quality of the project. Only after being satisfied with the entire project, a certificate of architectural completion is issued.
Conclusion
The above-mentioned are the step-by-process adopted by a restaurant construction company for the successful completion of a commercial building. When the steps are followed one after the other, unnecessary problems and pitfalls can be easily avoided.